Always Maintain Good Military Appearance - 1561 Words

Military Appearance In this paper I will discuss the importance of why a NCO or Drill Sergeant should maintain proper military appearance and why it is important. The NCO’s Creed first states that â€Å"no one is more professional than I†, so I am sure that means more than just appearance. It is a statement that includes mannerism, attitude, professionalism etc. It also says that NCOs are the backbone of the Army, which will also tell you that we serve a critical role. Even though I respect the entire creed, the statement that most stands out to me is† All soldiers are entitled to outstanding leadership; I will provide that leadership. I know my soldiers and I will always place their needs above my own†. Although Drill Sergeants have†¦show more content†¦Obviously body odor is also a must. While it is not presentable to wash down in aftershaves or colognes, it is also offensive to smell bad. One thing to always keep in mind is, a first impression is a lasting i mpression, whether it’s military life or civilian life. People often decide whether or not they like you and will do business with you within the first ten seconds of the first encounter. Image may not be everything, but it does speak volumes about your organization’s values, work ethics, and professionalism. Therefore, if you appear to be a dirt bag then it is very possible that your superiors, peers, or subordinates will label you even though they do not really know the real you. You may work as hard as possible to improve your first impression, but if you get that label on you, regardless of how hard you work, the positive work you do may not be recognized. On the other hand, everything you do that is negative is pointed out. For example, you may have completed nine out of ten tasks above or at expectation level, but the one thing you do wrong is the one that could ruin your reputation and label you. For this reason, our actions and appearance that others may form may have a lasting effect that form an unfavorable impression of you that may never overcome. The sad thing about first impression is that you do not get a second chance to make a first impression. As a new recruit, we teach them importance of yourShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Maintaining Professional Appearance?1630 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Maintaining Professional Appearance A soldier must maintain a professional appearance because it demonstrates a professional image, pride, and self discipline while maintaining a high standard of living as well as showing their professionalism. For example, when in the military the way a soldier presents themselves says a lot about not only but the military. Keeping a professional appearance includes, a proper haircut, a clean shaven face that is groomed and well trimmed facial hairRead MoreTattoos And Its Impact On Society Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesTattoos have always been very appealing to mankind. In today’s Society tattoos have spiraled out of control in my opinion. From the tattoo placement anywhere on the body, to the vulgar and offensive kind of tattoos; restrictions are absolutely necessary. Some feel as if the Marine Corps shouldn’t have any tattoo restrictions. But I strongly disagree. This Organization has been built on so many great principles, like our Corps Values: â€Å"Honor, Courag e, and Commitment.† Then we have our official UnitedRead MoreTattoos And Its Impact On Society Essay955 Words   |  4 Pages Tattoos have always been rather appealing to mankind. In today’s Society tattoos have spiraled out of control in my opinion. 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TheRead More Machiavellis The Prince Essay1225 Words   |  5 Pagesconjured his theories for government by basing his ideas in his belief that men, especially men in power, tend to follow the same directions, and therefore by looking at past leaders and their follies we can better determine how to run a state. â€Å"Men are always the same and are animated by the same passions that lead them fatally to the same decisions, acts, an results†¦. That one can foresee the course of political development by mediating upon the cycles and phases of historical events, and that essentialRead MoreDiscipline: United States Army and Soldier985 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance Of Being disciplined/keeping an appearance In The U.S. Army The following essay is a compilation of my personal experiences, definitions, and examples of how discipline is important to surviving in today’s U.S. Army. Discipline is increased when one constantly adheres to the standards set by his superiors and maintains not only his bering, but appearance as well. Discipline is: acting in accordance with the rules put in place and behaving in accordance to the rules of conductRead MoreRespect in the Military1183 Words   |  5 Pagespurpose of this essay is to further my knowledge of the Army NCO support channel, chain of command and why we as Soldiers use them. It is also to inform the parties that may be what I feel loyalty, dedicated service and also my interpretation of Military bearing and Discipline. I am explaining the importance of obeying a lawful order from an NCO and performing that order in a timely manner. The NCO support channel is designed to be subordinate to and supportive of the chain of command. The NCO supportRead MoreThe Importance Of Rules And Regulations On The Army1396 Words   |  6 Pagesregulations that all soldiers, regardless of rank or duty station must follow. These rules and regulations are put forth to us for various reasons. These reasons can range from having a professional appearance to keeping yourself alive. The most common rules and regulations are about common courtesy and appearance. These are important to all soldiers, as this is what the citizens of not only the United States of the America judge us from, but also most of the world judges our nation based soley on the individualsRead MoreCorrective Essay: Military Bearing and Respect857 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Field Manual 6-22, â€Å"Military Bearing is defined as having or projecting a commanding presence and a professional image of authority†. The United States Army is structured on several values and principles that it upholds, among these are military bearing, discipline and respect. Leaders should be able to make these big decisions with all his confidence projecting out with his military bearing. A leader should look like a leader, disciplined, confident, and has the skills and abilities

History of Ireland Free Essays

string(40) " as sources of great wealth and bounty\." In the years after 1000 AD the cultural and social landscape of Ireland changed a great deal. The influx of foreigners in Ireland had intentions to control, settle, and exploit the people and land and had a profound effect on the otherwise autonomous peoples who existed there. Most people assume the first people to inhabit Ireland were the Celtic speaking natives, who arrived between 700 and 500 BC. We will write a custom essay sample on History of Ireland or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, the island has been inhabited since as far back as 8000BC when nomads crossed the Irish Sea from continental Europe on ice bridges. Before the arrival of any other groups in Ireland the people of the island were very inward looking and not concerned with the events which took place in the rest of Europe. This paper will detail the effects that the newcomers had on the physical and social climate of Ireland and especially how and why the English were able to establish a control over the island which lasted for over 800 years. The primary unit of the Irish society was the family, each having its own lands. The source of power which gave rise to kingships and other forms of authority was cattle or other livestock given to families for use on their lands. In return for this families pledged their loyalty and services to their superior, such as in battle. As a result cattle became the measure of wealth and not lands as it was in the rest of Europe. 2 There was no single authority in Ireland to whom all answered; rather, historians noted any number of kingships on the island at any time. The kings were constantly fighting amongst themselves in an attempt to gain power and wealth. Perhaps even more divisive was the infighting amongst their own families; often, even brothers would fight each other dividing the established hierarchy. This created increased divisions between competing clans on the island and made any attempt to rule over it seemingly impossible as no Irishman was able to accomplish it. The Irish are naturally an open-minded and accepting people who have great respect for other cultures and traditions. The best example of this mentality is the spread of Christianity which St. Patrick introduced there beginning in 432AD. It must be noted that the spread of Christianity in Ireland was bloodless, unlike in many other parts of the world. By peacefully accepting the new faith, elements of openness and tolerance are evident in their natural character. The Irish people’s actions were morally based on tradition and precedents set by their ancestors. They followed tradition very strictly when they warred with each other or had other disputes. Places such as monasteries were considered sacred, due to their strong belief in Christianity, and not to be interfered with when fighting took place. When a battle was won, the victor did not win the lands because tradition required that they stay in the possession of the family who tended them. Instead, loyalty and influence was won. This shows the respect land held in Irish society, it could be said that land was too sacred to become a pawn in the games of warring men. The first record of a strong foreign presence in Ireland came in 795 AD when Vikings arrived. It was reported that heathens had come ashore to loot and kill. 5 Throughout the forty years that followed sporadic raids were reported in all parts of Ireland as the Vikings sailed inland on the rivers and continued to attack coastal settlements. Similar raids were occurring at the same time in England and eventually it became evident to local populations on both islands that the goal of the raiders was shifting from bounty to settlement. 6 By the year 841 AD, the Vikings had established their own settlements on the island called Longphorts. These settlements were located on key waterways and used as a base from which to launch further attacks on the inland settlements of Ireland and on other areas of Europe, especially the island of England. Settlements included what are now major urban centers of Ireland such as Waterford and Dublin, which was founded in 852. These towns proved to be an important development as they would become forever sources of the wealth associated with trade. After establishing themselves permanently in Ireland the Vikings became much more vulnerable to counter attacks from native peoples and soon became part of the infighting which took place between all who inhabited Ireland. 7 Due to the changing condition of their homeland the Irish people had become more advanced and inline with the developing societies of Europe. They had been describe as â€Å"Tribal, rural, hierarchical and familiar† (In the sense of being family orientated) by one scholar but were quickly losing these traits. 8 Where it was once impossible to control lands or the kingdoms of other families, Irish leaders began to claim these kingdoms and lands in their name. Kings would capture Norse towns and hold them as their own; such acts were previously unheard of. 9 These actions occurred because the Norse had no knowledge of, or respect for the customs which were previously in place. Therefore, if the Irish wished to hold off the ever-expanding foreigners, their towns would have to have been overtaken and held. As a result of the importance of holding lands and towns a feudal system began to develop in parts of Ireland. . It is not reasonable to expect the Irish to show the traditional respect to an enemy who showed none in return. The effects of the Viking influence on Irish tradition can easily be seen in how the natives fought their wars after the arrival of the outsiders. No longer were certain things, such as monasteries, sacred and not to be interfered with. The Vikings upon first arrival were not Christian and so had no comprehension of the sanctity of monasteries, rather, they saw them as sources of great wealth and bounty. You read "History of Ireland" in category "Papers" In order for the Irish to remain competitive in war they had to rebut in the same fashion. They did so by neglecting their traditions and attacking monasteries in Viking held positions. Viking kingdoms were established and were as active in the wars on the island as the clans who fought each other before their arrival. As intermarriage blurred the distinguish ability of Viking communities from native communities the people were divided less and less by race and more by kingdoms with none becoming dominant over the island as a whole. By the 1150s the Vikings had become much less a foreigner as a people who were establishing their own kingdoms on the island which the three predominate families of the island tried to rule over The most notable Norse Kingdom is that of Dublin where the Vikings traded with much of Europe. 10 It was during such a time that the English presence began in Ireland. In 1166 Dermot MacMorrough, a King of Leinster and Dublin, appealed to King Henry II of England to help him in his quest to regain his thrown and ultimately become king of all Ireland. The families he had ruled over did not whole-heartedly support him. As a result, when he stole the wife of another Irish king, O’Rourke of Breffni, the peoples who were to support him had an excuse not to. He was ousted in what had become a routine power shift like many which had occurred over the previous two centuries and was banished. In his mind he felt abandoned by his allies and so he looked to England for help in regaining his position. 11 He went to England because he had influential contacts there whom he met while they were trading in Dublin, as many people from all over Europe did at that time. 12 Henry II, who was fighting his own wars in France, agreed to help with his own motives in mind. He realized the value of the trade rich coastal cities such as Dublin and Waterford and realized Dermot would be in his debt should his attempt at restoration be successful. Henry himself was not able to help due to the battles he was involved with at the time. He drafted a letter addressed to all his subjects, who were many as he was the most powerful king in Europe at the time. In it he stated his approval for the cause of Dermot and encouraged all to aid him realizing that they went in his name. 13 Equipped with the letter of endorsement Dermot set out to recruit the force with which he would conquer Ireland. Using monies loaned to him by his wealthy friends and giving promises of lands and titles to those who helped him he was able to muster a small force. He was also able to assure promises of more men in the coming years from someone who would become a predominant figure in the years to come, Richard fitz Gilbert also called Strongbow. This man was eager to help because he was out of favor with Henry as he did not support him in the English Civil War. To Strongbow Dermot promised his daughter in marriage, making him the heir to whatever territories they gained. Using his new allies, Dermot returned in 1167 and reinstated himself in his old capital where for the next two years he waged small scale wars against his old enemies. As his enemies were still pre-occupied fighting each other he was able to regain most of his former lands and to live in peace as he awaited his next wave. 14 Having been the first Irishman to look to England for help in Ireland he was branded â€Å"Dermot of the foreigners† and is still considered the greatest traitor in Irish history as his invitation marked the beginning of the end of Irish sovereignty in the minds of many Irish. 15 It is tragic that the Irish peoples continued to fight against one another even after knowing that Dermot had aligned himself with the most powerful King Europe. Should they have worked together to throw off the English the course of Irish history would have undoubtedly been different. They would have saved themselves from the centuries of horror and catastrophic neglect which were to follow. As promised, Dermot’s new allies arrived in Ireland in 1170 numbering nearly 2000 men. These newcomers held a tremendous advantage over the natives in the form of their advanced weapons. They possessed archers which proved to be an essential part of their success in the conquests that followed. They soon gained control of strategic coastal cities where they established themselves and expanded from, mostly winning territories on the eastern half of Ireland and proceeding westward. 16 The Character of Dermot is one dominated by greed and selfishness but also fierce determination. In the city of Waterford Strongbow married Dermot’s daughter and secured his place as heir. Having effectively given what had become the highest position in Ireland to a foreigner it is easy to see why Dermot is seen as a traitor. Another account tells of how Dermot abandoned his own son for power. As a condition for peace upon his arrival he gave his son to one of his enemies to be held as assurance that Dermot would not go on the offensive. 17 Knowing that his son would be killed he pressed on anyway. These actions show the greed and self-fulfilling character of Dermot, he wished to be King of the Irish at any cost. He cared only about his time and did not bother himself with what would become of his kingdom after his death when he could not personally benefit. Following Dermot’s death in 1171 Strongbow assumed control, however it was not a smooth transition. Many natives did not recognize him as a legitimate king and rebelled against his authority. Strongbow was able to maintain control but it became increasingly difficult for him after Henry II, who was still unsure of his loyalty and motives, took measures to limit Strongbow’s control and future successes. Henry cut off supplies and reinforcements fearing Strongbow would establish a powerful rival regime so close to England. As a result the new regime had difficulty fending off the Irish who resented his presence and authority and they spent more time fending off attackers than expanding their influence. 8 Henry was not confidant that Ireland was under his control or that it did not pose a future threat even after Strongbow reaffirmed his loyalty to him and submitted the conquered lands to him. Henry decided to travel there and ensure that his objectives were accomplished; he was surprised and encouraged by the accomplishments of his countrymen and was confident that the entire island could be brought under his control. There is evidence to suggest Henry anticipated battle as he brought with him the largest English army to date, 5000 men, and provisions to last them for months. 9 It is difficult to imagine the state of mind the Irish were in while anticipating the arrival of Henry, they would have undoubtedly realized the threat he posed to them and the power he possessed. The fear of what was to come would have weakened the resolve of the forces still trying to fend off the existing English. Henry finally arrived in Waterford in 1171 and became the first English king to set foot on Irish soil and immediately received the appropriate respect from the Irish. 0 The presence of his army was more useful than their skills or techniques as they did not have to fight a single battle. All leaders of Ireland, except one high-king in the north-west, submitted to Henry knowing that if a battle was fought, they would not win. Due simply to his superior army Henry was able to conquer almost the entire island without fighting a single battle. Upon leaving Ireland Henry made his son John Lord of Ireland under who the leaders who had submitted to Henry ruled. When John became King of England Ireland was incorporated into the English Kingdom. The implications of theses events would be felt throughout the rest of Ireland’s history. 21 When Henry II departed Ireland with poise he left behind him a new form of Ireland. Some new concepts were simple such as new foods he had introduced in an attempt to impress the subjugated Irish kings at a lavish dinner. He also effectively pushed most Irish and Viking inhabitants out of Dublin22. Others were more fundamental to the Irish way of life. A more strict enforcement of the evolving Christian church form was to take place in Ireland where it had not been adopted. This was made possible because now the church could spread a uniform throughout a single Kingdom. The new form of the church was adopted by the Irish and has shaped the faith of the Irish ever since. Even later when the English reformed and become Protestant the Irish remained Catholic. 23 This fundamental divide has shaped relations between Ireland and her authority to the current time. It is seen in the bitter relationship between the Catholic Irish Republic and the Protestant Northern Ireland, which remains part of Great Britain even now. This difference was a focal point of the separation of the two in 1922 as many inhabitants Northern Ireland were of English backgrounds whose ancestors had settled there and been upper-class citizens. The concept of feudalism was spread after Henry departed, this would prove to be a source of discontent among the Irish for the remainder of their subjugation. Two English Lords were appointed by Henry, given lands which belonged to Irishmen. They established feudal regimes in their territories as the remaining Irish kings continued in their traditional fashion. 4 Eventually, despite strong political and physical opposition from the Irish, the concept was spread throughout the entire island and the plight of the Irish took full effect. The fact that the Irish, along with their customs and heritage, were thrown aside in order for the egos and greed of the Kings men to be satisfied is unsettling. The English portrayed the Irish as uncivil and barbaric, but to in reviewing the English beha vior treatment of the natives a paradox is seen. Henry also began a long and merciless neglect and exploitation of the Irish people and their land and crop rights. All Irish Kings and English Lords he had put in place had to pay a tax to him. The payment of this tax would become another focal point in English-Irish relations. The most evident example of this came in 1845-1847 when many Irish were forced to leave their homelands due to famine. The potato famine caused over one million people to leave from 1847-1851 and the deaths of tens of thousands due to starvation. 25 The Irish starved because they were forced to export their crops, such as corn, to England as a tax. In most years this left them with little more than potatoes to eat and when they did not grow the deprivation took its toll. If the taxes have been forgiven in these years the displacement and death of over a million Irish could have been prevented. The Irish world was self-concerned and to an extent underdeveloped before the arrival of any foreign people, when power was finally returned to the Irish people in 1922 the entire landscape had changed. The distressing point in this fact is that the Irish had very little to do with shaping their country for over 800 years, instead it was shaped by the prerogatives of outsiders. The foreigners to settle in Ireland did also leave some positive marks such as key cities, trade partnerships, and the development of Irish nationalism. The most apparent sign of English influence today is that they remain the highest authority in Northern Ireland. If any lessons are to be learned from how the Irish handled the arrival of the Vikings and the English it is that a country divided against itself will fall. If they have worked together the fate of the Irish people, and Europe, would have been much different. How to cite History of Ireland, Papers

Organisations Applying Accounting Software â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Organisations Applying Accounting Software? Answer: Introduction Accounting Software are becoming one of the most important aspects for the companies in present time (Massoudi et al., 2017). Organisations are applying accounting software at the workplace with the effect of which they can manage their cash flows in an effective way. There are huge numbers of accounting software available in the market which helps the organisations according to their size and the type of industry they are indulged in. With the help of accounting software cash management system of the organisations have become more easy and now the businesses could manage their cash as well as credit transactions in a proper way as well as with the accuracy. Hence, to gain more in depth information related with accounting software and its a usage various literatures will be reviewed by the researcher (Qi, Shen and Dou, 2013). A trail will be made to provide clearer and refined information related with accounting information system and its usage in the organisation with the help of th is literature review. Purpose of the Research Purpose of reviewing this literature is to evaluate all the aspects of accounting software package and the way with the effect of which it provides a support to the organisation (Nowak, 2016). Commonwealth Bank is one of the organisations using accounting software so as to manage its financial aspects. This will help in developing clearer image related with accounting management system and its usage. Objectives Objective of this report is to evaluate usage of accounting information system and to evaluate its functions in a proper way. To identify and evaluate the benefits of accounting information system To identify and evaluate the current gaps or challenges encountered by the users or the customers of accounting software/package (Monden, 2014 Literature Review To run a business one of the most important aspects is to store the financial information accurately (Massoudi et al., 2017). Accounting information system is one of the aspects which help in managing all the financial transactions of the company. Accounting software packages involve financial reporting of the normal business transactions to the expenditures and financial planning. Sainsbury is indulged in the business in which it is required that the financial records should be maintained accurately so that the firm could gain benefits and could also help its stakeholders to enjoy certain set of benefits. Data related with all cash and non cash transactions is recorded in the financial information (Malmi and Brown, 2008). The system which is required to record all the financial and non financial transactions of the company is known as accounting information system. Data and Information In accounting information system includes collecting all the financial records, non financial records, transformation of data into information so that the company could make appropriate set of accounting decisions (Law and Coulmas, 2011). Financial data of the companies are the raw facts which are required to be taken into consideration and to convert that data into information. Gaining information related with the financial data helps the company in making appropriate set of decisions for the future aspects (Halpert, 2011). Organisational Structure Sainsbury is a supermarket chain which is working in different parts of the world. Sainsbury is well known for the quality of its products and services as it provides variety of the products under one roof (Halabi and Larkins, 2016). There are many of the transactions which are required to be managed and to ensure that these transactions could be managed in a proper way Sainsbury uses accounting software packages. Company has set structure which helps it in managing the work appropriately and effectively. This structure helps Sainsbury in managing the flow of information and provides a set direction to the people working at the workplace (Cullinan and Zheng, 2015). Below image is showing the organizational structure of Sainsbury. Companys President provides instruction to the vice president who has the charge of all the financial transactions of the company and vice presidents HR who manages the selection and recruitment of the company. Vice president of the company has the responsibility of the accounts and billing and has the responsibility to make appropriate set of decisions related with accounting software packages. This decision of the vice president helps the company in managing all the financial transactions and financial information system of the company (Chan, 2016). (Chambers and Rand, 2010) Operational Problems Although the organizational structure of Sainsbury is effective but there are certain set of operational problems which could arise which could have a huge impact on the process of the organisation (Ahmad, Ismail and Mohamed, 2016). In the organizational structure of Sainsbury it could be evaluated that company do not have any IT team. Organisation is going online and for the same it is required that the organisation should have a proper structure. Managing all the operations is one of the most important aspects attached with any organisation and to manage all the operations it is required that the organisation should have a proper set of organizational structure (Worrell, Wasko and Johnston, 2013). It could be seen that Sainsbury does not have any IT team so it will become difficult for the same to manage the new accounting software. This will have a huge impact on the operations of the organization. Hence, it is required that vice president of HR should hire an IT team with the effect of which work could be managed in a proper way (Venardos, 2010). Hiring IT team will help Sainsbury in managing and maintaining the accounting software with the effect of which work will be processed in a smooth and effective way. System Acquisition Method Sainsbury is an organisation which is dealing in a highly competitive market. There are huge number of customers attached with the organisation who prefer to purchase products and services from it (Simkin, Rose and Norman, 2013). There are many of the transactions which are held in the organisation so as to manage these transactions it becomes important that an appropriate system acquisition method should be adopted by the organisation. Adopting appropriate system acquisition method will help Sainsbury in managing all the cash and credit transactions and will help in providing appropriate information system to the company. Commercial Software: Commercial software is the software which helps in providing license to the organisation to make the sale to the end users (Qi, Shen and Dou, 2013). Commercial software is termed to be the proprietary software which helps in managing the sale of the company. Custom Software: Custom software is the software which is specially designed so as to manage the functions of some specific organisations. It helps in providing a software package to the organisations so as to manage the mass market (Ogilvie, 2008). Enterprise Resource Planning: The business process software which helps in allowing the organisations so as to use a system of the integrated applications so as to manage the business and automate many of the back office functions which are related with the technology. Understanding the functions of all the software it could be evaluated that ERP is system acquisition software which will help in managing all the business functions of Sainsbury. It is required that Sainsbury should apply Enterprise Resource Planning with the effect of which its operations could get managed in a proper and effective way (Nowak, 2016). System Flowchart for Sales Procedure System flowchart provides the information related with data flows in the system. It helps in managing the work process system of the organisation. System flowcharts provide a set direction working upon which an organisation could manage its accounting software and avails the data related with flow of information in the systems. (Monden, 2014) The above flowchart will help in providing data related with the flow of information and will help in developing a better set of understanding with the system software of the company. The accounting software used by Sainsbury manages the information related with the products file in the stock database, then the item accepts the signal, prices are displayed after tracking the information (Massoudi et al., 2017). Then the receipts are itemized, then transaction log file is being prepared and products are selected with the help of product codes. The accounting software of Sainsbury scans the product with the help of bar code reader. Identify and Control Problems Accounting software is the software which are hard to manage and it is required that proper analysis of all the aspects should be done in a proper way so as to manage these accounting software (Malmi and Brown, 2008). In the accounting software there are certain set of problems which are being identified by Sainsbury these problems are: Lack or security is one of the problems which are required to be taken into consideration as the hackers available in the market could hack the files and copy the confidential data of the company. Weak reporting services are another problem which could be taken into consideration (Law and Coulmas, 2011). Weak reporting affects the information system with the effect of which payment system of the company could get affected. The accounting software which is being used by Sainsbury is outdated due to which it fails to avail the accuracy. It again affects the financial planning of the company. Sainsbury could control the problem by using up to date accounting software and could use firewalls with the effect of which risk of hackers will get reduced (Halpert, 2011). Development and Adoption of Accounting Software Accounting software is becoming the necessity of businesses in present scenario. It has become important for the businesses to apply the new and up to date accounting software with the effect of which work could be managed in a proper way. Development of the accounting software is done in the form in with the effect of which all the accounting transactions of the company could be tracked and recorded (Halabi and Larkins, 2016). Recording all the accounting transactions of an organisation will help it in making appropriate set of decisions regarding its financial management system with the effect of which it could sustain in the market. Hence, adopting the accounting software will enhance the capacity of the organisation and will provide an effective set of support for the growth of the same. Current Market Size Accounting software are grabbing the market and taking over the position of the manual accounting management aspects. According to the survey of IBIS the accounting software industry is rising at the annual rate of 7.1% and has reached to 3.1% billion (Cullinan and Zheng, 2015). Hence, it could be evaluated that current market size of accounting software is really effective which is growing every year and is providing financial management systems with the effect of which companies are growing. Leaders in the Market Some of the market leaders in accounting software are: Freshbook scoring 9.8/10 Xero scoring 9.7/10 Zoho Books scoring 9.6/10 Bright Pearl scoring 9.5/10 These are some of the markets leaders in accounting software. One of the most important aspects which helps these market leaders in attaining competitive advantage is accuracy and security. This accounting software provides 100% accuracy as they remain up to date (Chan, 2016). Another reason is these software are secure as they contain various firewalls which helps them in remain safe and secure and threat free (Chambers and Rand, 2010). Current Gaps and Challenges Accounting software which are provided are really very costly as they require huge amount which is required to be invested by the businesses in accounting software (Chan, 2016). People working in the organisation do not have proper knowledge of the accounting software due to which they fail to operate the same. Threat of hackers remain attached with the accounting software It requires that the company should ensure to have an IT team so that the same could get managed. This brings an addition to the cost and expenses of the company (Ahmad, Ismail and Mohamed, 2016). Conclusion Accounting software helps in providing a proper set of support to the companies in present scenario. It is required that the companies should focus upon making a onetime investment in accounting software. This will help them in managing the accounting information system. Applying effective firewalls will help in reducing the threat of hackers and will keep the systems up to date and secure from all the vulnerabilities. Providing training to the employees will help in providing a better set of solution to the company as they will be able to manage the software. It will help in reducing the workload and will help in managing and tracking the information in an appropriate way References Ahmad, E., Ismail, R. and Mohamed, M. (2016). Enterprise Resource Planning System Training and Its Usage on Management Accounting Activities.Advanced Science Letters, 22(12), pp.4124-4128. Chambers, A. and Rand, G. (2010).The operational auditing handbook. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Chan, J. (2016). Government accounting with Chinese characteristics and challenges.Public Money Management, 36(3), pp.201-208. Cullinan, C. and Zheng, X. (2015). Outsourcing accounting information systems: Evidence from closed-end mutual fund families.International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 17, pp.65-83. Halabi, A. and Larkins, J. (2016). The impact of discussion board usage on overall performance in an introductory accounting subject.Pacific Accounting Review, 28(3), pp.337-358. Halpert, B. (2011).Auditing cloud computing. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Law, M. and Coulmas, N. (2011). Exploration Of Accounting Software Usage: An Empirical Research Applied On The Pennsylvania Home Building Industry.International Journal of Management Information Systems (IJMIS), 14(1), pp.45-46. Malmi, T. and Brown, D. (2008). Management control systems as a packageOpportunities, challenges and research directions.Management Accounting Research, 19(4), pp.287-300. Massoudi, D., Koh, S., Hancock, P. and Fung, L. (2017). 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