Wednesday, April 29, 2020
The Black Plague Essays - Second Plague Pandemic, Plague, Epidemics
  The Black Plague    : From the early fourteenth to late seventeenth century,   Europe was decimated by one of the most horrifying   pestilence's human kind has ever known(Coulton 493). The   killer's name was later to be recognized by the detrimental   consummation it had seized upon a person's life. It was   known as the Black Plague. This terrible epidemic exhausted   small towns across Europe, including the British Isles,   brutally killing an incredulous amount of people. The   disease had wiped out entire villages leaving dead bodies to   decompose within the gutters of streets and corners of   allies(Ziegler 17). Though people were introduced to the   severity of the plague, they were still mystified as to the   causes of the deadly disease. Because of this fact, a   parade of unconfirmed myths and questionable facts had   arisen concerning the sources of the abhorrent epidemic for   over five centuries(Coulton 493). In the nineteenth   century, the causes of the terrifying pestilence was   discovered and the Black Death was no longer   a conundrum. One myth, of the origin of the deadly plague   was said to be a result of medieval gas warfare. Yet   another myth, stated that the murderous disease was an   aftereffect of a great earthquake that occurred in Europe.   Scientists even believed that the epidemic was caused by   Paolilli 2  heaps of unburned corpses left in churchyards(Beatty and   Marks 80). The last proven cause of the pestilence was   found to be a disease of rats and other related   animals(Rowling 186).   One of the myths as to the cause of the Black Plague is   quite an unusual story that was formed by peoples   unexplainable imaginations. One of the probable derivations   of the epidemic supposedly was born in a terrible war that   had occurred between the deadly waters of the Indian Ocean   and the sun(Ziegler 14). The immense waters of the   treacherous blue ocean were lifted up like a solid wall of   concrete to fight the flaming sun. As the wall stood in the   midst of the air still touching the base of the water,   dangerous vapors began to disperse from the water. The   high winds spurred the poisonous fumes spurred out in every   direction(Ziegler 14). The plague reached the nearby lands   and the epidemic began to take it's murderous route. This   myth arose from small villages as people spread rumor after   rumor from the stories they had once heard as to the   unexplainable causes of the plague. Though this tale is   entirely nonsensical, people were still mystified because of   the secrecy as to the causes that they were eager to believe   any explanation that there was to offer concerning the   deadly plague.   Paolilli 3  Another myth, as to the beginning of the dreadful   virus, is it arose from poisonous fumes as a direct result   of earthquakes that occurred during the Medieval times. It   was stated that a horrendous amount of pressure   had been building up underneath the Earth for several   years(Ziegler 21). Poisonous gases then began to stir   amongst each other. Then terrible earthquakes had rocked   Europe and the poisonous fumes, that were once enclosed by   the several layers of earth, were now being released through   cracks into the atmosphere. This viperous cloud streamed   across Europe and killed each individual who it met(Ziegler   21).  Next, it was stated that the epidemic was caused by   innumerable layers of unburned corpses that were left in   churchyards(Beatty and Marks 81). A man named Galen had   stated,   The infection arose from 'Inspiration of air   infected with a putrid exhalation. The beginning   of the putrescence may be a multitude of unburned corpses, as may happen in war; or the exhalations   of marshes and ponds in the summer?'(Ziegler 22).   A Dr. Crighton also supported the findings that the plague   had originated within the piles of dead corpses that were   left unburied. He stated that specific incidents that would   explain the tremendous amount of people left dead are   directly related to the tragedies that had struck   Paolilli 4  China(Ziegler 24). He also concluded that, the probable   reason why there was such a high death rate among church   affiliated persons is the dead were buried in churchyards   where the priests and monks lived close to. The church   related people had obtained cadaveric poisoning from the   enormous amount of dead bodies and diseases    
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